Source: vista.hu
- The first church built by humans, the Cave Church of St Peter, stands on the outskirts of ancient Antioch, now Antakya.
- Saint Nicholas, also known as Santa Claus, was born in Demre on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast.
- According to tradition, Noah’s Ark came to rest on Mount Ararat in eastern Turkey after the Great Flood.
- The Turks introduced the custom of drinking coffee to Europe. Coffee houses already existed in Istanbul in the 16th century.

- Istanbul is the only city in the world built across two continents.
- Julius Caesar’s famous words, “I came, I saw, I conquered” (Veni, vidi, vici), were spoken in what is now Turkey after he defeated the king of Pontus at the Battle of Zela.
- Cherries were introduced to Europe from the city of Giresun in northern Turkey.
- King Midas lived in Gordion, the capital of Phrygia.
- Alexander the Great cut the Gordian knot near present-day Ankara. The double-knotting technique used in Turkish rugs is also known as the Ghiordes knot.
- The seven churches addressed in the Book of Revelation were all located in the Aegean region of Anatolia: Ephesus, Smyrna (modern-day Izmir), Pergamon, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia (Alaşehir) and Laodicea.